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Cateract Surgery and Tonometer Accuracy

Latest post 08-07-2007 11:03 AM by Dave. 1 replies.
  • 08-07-2007 9:51 AM

    • jayhawk1
    • Top 50 Contributor
    • Joined on 04-28-2007
    • Points 88

    Cateract Surgery and Tonometer Accuracy

    I am in the market for a tonometer (still) but I signs of cateracts.  Is there information available about whether cateract surgery affects the accuracy of NCT tonometers such as the AT 555?  What about other tonometers (Goldman, ICARE etc)?
    • Post Points: 21
  • 08-07-2007 11:03 AM In reply to

    • Dave
    • Top 10 Contributor
      Male
    • Joined on 11-04-2006
    • USA
    • Points 7,097

    Re: Cateract Surgery and Tonometer Accuracy

    Hi jayhawk1 - I don't know of much research in this area off the top of my head. Here's one citation from my citation database that may help you:

    1. P Denis, et al., “Evaluation of the Tono-Pen 2 and the X-Pert noncontact tonometers in cataract surgery,” Ophthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie.  International journal of ophthalmology.  Zeitschrift für Augenheilkunde 207, no. 3 (1993): 155-61. 

    The researchers concluded that, "Both Tono-Pen 2 and X-Pert NCT could thus be considered accurate instruments for IOP screening after cataract surgery when compared to the Goldmann applanation tonometer." I'll paste the entire abstract below.

    You might also want to do a search on pubmed yourself and see if you find anything else. (BTW, I might move this thread into the tonometers forum.)

    Here's the abstract:

    The Oculab Tono-Pen and the X-Pert noncontact tonometers (NCTs) were compared to the Goldmann applanation tonometer in a consecutive series of 45 patients before and after cataract surgery. In the preoperative period, the mean value of the paired difference at intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements was -1.30 +/- 2.11 mm Hg (mean +/- SD) for the X-Pert NCT (X-Pert NCT minus Goldmann) and -0.19 +/- 2.56 mm Hg for the Tono-Pen 2 (Tono-Pen 2 minus Goldmann). In the postoperative period, this mean difference was 0.26 +/- 2.45 mm Hg for the X-Pert NCT and 0.87 +/- 2.83 mm Hg for the Tono-Pen 2. We found 87 and 67% of the X-Pert NCT and the Tono-Pen 2 readings to be within +/- 2 mm Hg of the Goldmann readings, respectively. In both preoperative and postoperative eyes, correlation coefficients between the readings of the three instruments were high (ranging from 0.84 to 0.96). Differences between the three tonometers were not correlated with corneal thickness of corneal curvature postoperatively. Both Tono-Pen 2 and X-Pert NCT could thus be considered accurate instruments for IOP screening after cataract surgery when compared to the Goldmann applanation tonometer. 

    Thank you for all the comments you are leaving here! I encourage everyone to comment on each article you read on this site. You have to be signed in to leave comments. If you have any difficulty leaving feedback, contact me (or just send an email to dave using this domain name).

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